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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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1994-03-25
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<text id=91TT1150>
<title>
May 27, 1991: CNN In The Neighborhood
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
May 27, 1991 Orlando
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
PRESS, Page 49
CNN in the Neighborhood
</hdr><body>
<p>Filling a niche in metropolitan markets, local 24-hour news
channels are sprouting across the country on cable
</p>
<p> The January 1990 crash of an Avianca jet near Kennedy Airport
was the sort of local disaster that gets TV news departments
pumped up--and often brings in Emmys. But the first station to
arrive at the crash site in Cove Neck, L.I., was not one of the
big boys from New York City. It was a crew from News 12, a
24-hour cable channel seen only on suburban Long Island. One of
the channel's satellite trucks happened to be half a mile away
when word of the crash came over the police scanner. The crew
raced to the scene and provided dramatic footage that was picked
up by all three networks. The coverage even, yes, won an Emmy.
</p>
<p> News 12, launched in 1986 by Cablevision, is the vanguard
of a growing array of efforts to provide local news--and lots
of it--on the same basis as CNN. In Orange County, near Los
Angeles, an all-news channel was started last September by the
Freedom newspaper chain, owner of the Orange County Register.
TCI Cable and the local Fox station are teaming up to create a
24-hour news channel for Chicago, set to debut this summer. A
similar operation for the Washington area will be launched in
September by Albritton Communications, and Time Warner has
announced plans to start a 24-hour news channel for New York
City in early 1992.
</p>
<p> The new entries are striving to fill what many see as a
substantial gap in local TV news. In large metropolitan areas,
stations cannot come close to covering the welter of communities
that make up their region--especially with more and more air
time being devoted to sensational crimes, celebrity fluff and
network promotions ("The real story behind Switched at Birth--at 11"). Cable systems, which serve more circumscribed areas,
have jumped in with a fresh twist: the news they provide is
hyperlocal.
</p>
<p> Long Island's News 12, for example, starts each morning
with a news radio-style mix of news, weather and the inevitable
traffic reports, live from key points on the Long Island
Expressway. The channel has extensively covered everything from
unsolved cop killings to controversial local issues like garbage
dumping. Boasts executive producer Drew Phillips: "Nobody can
make a move without us knowing about it."
</p>
<p> Orange County NewsChannel, seen in 350,000 cable homes,
has a similar news-radio approach--its traffic reporter goes
by the moniker Dr. Drive--but offers broader horizons. During
the gulf war, an OCN crew traveled to Saudi Arabia and Israel to
interview Orange County natives there. The station's success is
being monitored by other urban newspapers, which are
considering all-news cable stations as a way to expand their
franchises in a sluggish market for print media.
</p>
<p> With enormous amounts of air time to fill, these all-news
channels can be dull and repetitive. Their audiences, moreover,
are still small; neither of the local news channels now in
operation is turning a profit. But industry observers contend
that these channels fill a need, and will eventually attract
plenty of viewers and provide a lucrative advertising niche.
"News is the most expensive programming," says media analyst
Paul Kagan. "But for a cable system, it is a big traffic
builder." So those traffic reports will come in handy.
</p>
<p> By Richard Zoglin. Reported by Patrick E. Cole/Los Angeles
and Leslie Whitaker/New York
</p>
</body></article>
</text>